Detonation spraying of Ti-Cu mixtures in different atmospheres: Carbon, nitrogen and oxygen uptake by the powders Full article
Journal |
Surfaces and Interfaces
ISSN: 2468-0230 |
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Output data | Year: 2020, Volume: 21, Pages: 100676 Pages count : 1 DOI: 10.1016/j.surfin.2020.100676 | ||||||||||
Tags | Carbon; Coating; Detonation spraying; Hardness; Incomplete combustion; Microstructure | ||||||||||
Authors |
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Affiliations |
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Funding (1)
1 | Российский фонд фундаментальных исследований | 20-53-54001 Вьет_а |
Abstract:
The phase composition and microstructure of coatings formed by detonation spraying of Ti-Cu powder mixtures using C2H2 + kO2 explosive charges with k varying from 0.7 to 2.0 were studied. The Ti-Cu system was selected to demonstrate the possibilities of forming metal matrix composites (MMCs) with in-situ synthesized ceramic particles during the coating deposition. The formation of composite microstructures needs to be considered when obtaining carbon-containing MMCs by detonation spraying using acetylene-oxygen mixtures at k ˂ 1. The focus of the present study is the phase formation, microstructure development and hardness variation of the coatings caused by carbon, oxygen and nitrogen uptake by the Ti-Cu mixtures during spraying. Carbon released in the form of graphene nanoplatelets as a result of incomplete combustion of acetylene at k = 0.7 reacted with titanium, and, in the presence of nitrogen (a carrier gas), the TiCxNy phase formed in the coatings. Copper was found to play a protective role, reducing the conversion degree of titanium into the ceramic phases. Deposits containing 21 – 44 wt.% of ceramic components formed when an explosive charge equal to 50% of the gun barrel volume was used, the nature and concentration of the ceramic phases depending on k. At k = 2.0 and an explosive charge of 50%, a composite coating reinforced with Ti2O3, TiO and TiN (comprising 41 wt.% in total) was obtained. This composite showed a microhardness of 480 HV, which was due to a high content of ceramic phases synthesized in situ during spraying.
Cite:
Shtertser A.A.
, Batraev I.S.
, Ulianitsky V.Y.
, Kuchumova I.D.
, Bulina N.V.
, Ukhina A.V.
, Bokhonov B.B.
, Dudina D.V.
, Trinh P.V.
, Phuong D.D.
Detonation spraying of Ti-Cu mixtures in different atmospheres: Carbon, nitrogen and oxygen uptake by the powders
Surfaces and Interfaces. 2020. V.21. P.100676. DOI: 10.1016/j.surfin.2020.100676 WOS Scopus РИНЦ OpenAlex
Detonation spraying of Ti-Cu mixtures in different atmospheres: Carbon, nitrogen and oxygen uptake by the powders
Surfaces and Interfaces. 2020. V.21. P.100676. DOI: 10.1016/j.surfin.2020.100676 WOS Scopus РИНЦ OpenAlex
Identifiers:
Web of science: | WOS:000606827500002 |
Scopus: | 2-s2.0-85091095638 |
Elibrary: | 45280365 |
OpenAlex: | W3084381768 |