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On the two-layer high-level Green-Naghdi model in a general form Full article

Journal Journal of Hydrodynamics
ISSN: 1001-6058
Output data Year: 2024, Volume: 36, Number: 1, Pages: 78-86 Pages count : 9 DOI: 10.1007/s42241-024-0012-z
Tags High-level Green-Naghdi (HLGN) model, general form, internal waves, deep configuration
Authors Zhao Bin-bin 1 , Zhang Tian-yu 1 , Wang Zhan 1 , Duan Wen-yang 1 , Chesnokov Alexander 2 , Shmakova Natalia 2
Affiliations
1 College of Shipbuilding Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, 150001, China
2 Lavrentyev Institute of Hydrodynamics, Novosibirsk, Russia

Funding (1)

1 Министерство науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации FWGG-2021-0011

Abstract: The traditional high-level Green-Naghdi (HLGN) model, which uses the polynomial as the shape function to approximate the variation of the horizontal- and vertical-velocity components along the vertical direction for each-fluid layer, can accurately describe the large-amplitude internal waves in a two-layer system for the shallow configuration ( 2 h / 1  = , 1 h / 1  = ). However, for the cases of the deep configuration ( 2 h / 1  = , 1 h O / (1)   ), higher-order polynomial is needed to approximate the variation of the velocity components along the vertical direction for the lower-fluid layer. This, however, introduces additional unknowns, leading to a significant increase in computational time. This paper, for the first time, derives a general form of the HLGN model for a two-layer fluid system, where the general form of the shape function is used during the derivation. After obtaining the general form of the two-layer HLGN equations, corresponding solutions can be obtained by determining the reasonable shape function. Large-amplitude internal solitary waves in a deep configuration are studied by use of two different HLGN models. Comparison of the two HLGN models shows that the polynomial as the shape function for the upper-fluid layer and the production of exponential and polynomial as the shape function for the lower-fluid layer is a good choice. By comparing with Euler’s solutions and the laboratory measurements, the accuracy of the two-layer HLGN model is verified.
Cite: Zhao B-b. , Zhang T-y. , Wang Z. , Duan W-y. , Chesnokov A. , Shmakova N.
On the two-layer high-level Green-Naghdi model in a general form
Journal of Hydrodynamics. 2024. V.36. N1. P.78-86. DOI: 10.1007/s42241-024-0012-z WOS Scopus РИНЦ OpenAlex
Dates:
Submitted: Jan 7, 2024
Accepted: Mar 17, 2024
Published print: Apr 11, 2024
Identifiers:
Web of science: WOS:001204694900005
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85190457056
Elibrary: 66841795
OpenAlex: W4394810465
Citing:
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OpenAlex 1
Elibrary 1
Scopus 1
Web of science 1
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