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Cerebral arterial architectonics and CFD simulation in mice with type 1 diabetes mellitus of different duration Full article

Journal Scientific Reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Output data Year: 2021, Volume: 11, Number: 1, Article number : 3969, Pages count : 9 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-83484-7
Authors Yankova Galina 1 , Tur Darya 2 , Parshin Daniil 1 , Cherevko Alexander 1 , Akulov Andrey 2
Affiliations
1 Lavrentyev Institute of Hydrodynamics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
2 Institute of Cytology and Genetics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Abstract: Type 1 diabetes is a chronic autoimmune disease that affects tens of millions of people. Diabetes mellitus is one of the strongest factors in the development of cerebrovascular diseases. In this study we used NOD.CB17 Prkdcscid mice and the pharmacological model of type 1 diabetes mellitus of different duration to study changes in the cerebral vasculature. We used two combined approaches using magnetic resonance angiography both steady and transient CFD blood flow modeling. We identified the influence of type 1 diabetes on the architectonics and hemodynamics of the large blood vessels of the brain as the disease progresses. For the first time, we detected a statistically significant change in angioarchitectonics (the angles between the vessels of the circle of Willis, cross-sections areas of vessels) and hemodynamic (maximum blood flow rate, hydraulic resistance) in animals with diabetes duration of 2 months, that is manifested by the development of asymmetry of cerebral blood flow. The result shows the negative effect of diabetes on cerebral circulation as well as the practicability of CFD modeling. This may be of extensive interest, in pharmacological and preclinical studies.
Cite: Yankova G. , Tur D. , Parshin D. , Cherevko A. , Akulov A.
Cerebral arterial architectonics and CFD simulation in mice with type 1 diabetes mellitus of different duration
Scientific Reports. 2021. V.11. N1. 3969 :1-9. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-83484-7 WOS Scopus РИНЦ OpenAlex
Identifiers:
Web of science: WOS:000621342600002
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85101113878
Elibrary: 46754306
OpenAlex: W3132624637
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OpenAlex 7
Elibrary 6
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